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A suicide bomber detonated explosives at the conclusion of an Ariana Grande concert held at Manchester Arena on 22 May 2017, killing 22 and injuring hundreds more. Among the casualties were dozens of children, some of whom had suffered life-changing injuries and psychological trauma.

Almost nine years afterward, a judge at the Manchester Civil Courts of Justice gave a green light to compensation claims amounting to £19,928,150 to 16 children, who were below 16 years of age when they were attacked. The judgment is one of the biggest damages to be awarded in relation to a terror attack in the UK.

Details of the Compensation

The compensation given is greatly diverse in the case of the severity of injuries. The awards vary between £2,770 and £11.4 million, which indicates long-term psychological effects and physical damage.

Defendants and lawyers of survivors agreed on the claims, and Judge Nigel Bird gave a formal ruling on the claims. The sources of payments will be organisations that are involved with the safety of the events, such as Greater Manchester Police, British Transport Police, and other parties that are involved with the security arrangements in the arena.

Judge's Hammer
Wesley Tingey/Unsplash

Judge's Statement

Judge Nigel Bird pointed out that the decision was not a day of celebration but an acknowledgement of the pain that the survivors were going through. He said that the compensation includes not only physical injuries but also psychological damage in the long run.

'This is not a day of celebration,' he said. It has been a recognition of the pain that these children have been carrying since that night.

Impact on Survivors

Other kids got life-altering physical damage and needed continuous medical attention and rehabilitation. Others have found it difficult to come to terms with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, and emotional wounds because of the attack.

Attorneys of the families emphasized that, though money cannot eliminate the trauma, it will be essential in terms of medical care, therapy, and long-term assistance. The payout will enable many families to have secure futures that had been dramatically changed by the events that happened in May 2017.

Accountability and Responsibility

The compensation reflects the duty of organisations, which have the responsibility of providing the security of the people during mega events. The decision comes after years of court hearings and investigations into the security lapse at Manchester Arena.

In the Manchester Arena Inquiry, which concluded in 2023, security planning and security coordination were found to be significantly inadequate. The compensation decision provides additional momentum to the campaigners who have suggested that more robust accountability measures should be enacted to avoid such tragedies.

A Community Still Healing

The Manchester Arena bombing is one of the deadliest terror attacks that have taken place in the UK in recent years. The memorials and vigils have remained an annual event, and the city has made efforts to assist survivors and families whose loved ones are victims.

To the child survivors, the compensation is a stride towards closure, but the emotional scars that came with that night will still be there. Community leaders have emphasized the need to support continuous recovery since it is a lifetime process.

The Broader Significance

This case shows the issues of paying victims in the case of terror attacks. Financial awards can help, although not to compensate for the emotional and psychological harm caused.

The decision also provides a case law to be followed in addressing future cases of compensation claims as a result of mass-casualty incidents in the UK. According to legal professionals, it might affect the calculation of damages, especially in situations that involve children and prolonged trauma.

Looking Ahead

The human cost of terrorism is still being recalled well by the survivors as Manchester heals. The £20m payout is an acknowledgement of this expenditure, but it is also a clarion call - to be safer, to be more accountable, and to keep on doing good to those who now live a different life.

The decision gives the families of the 16 children financial security and some sense of justice. To the general community, it serves as a reminder, reflection, and assurance that such a tragedy does not occur again.