Silhouette of camera drone
Silhouette of camera drone JESHOOTS.com/Pexels

A spectacular drone light display in Liuyang, Hunan Province, turned into chaos when hundreds of drones malfunctioned mid-performance and plummeted from the sky. The incident occurred on 2 October during a local festival, shocking onlookers as burning drones crashed near the crowd.

Viral videos circulating on social media show the once-coordinated display breaking apart, glowing fragments raining down. Authorities have yet to release an official explanation, but no serious injuries have been reported.

How the Drone Show Went Wrong

The drone performance was meant to be the highlight of the evening, featuring hundreds of drones synchronised to create illuminated patterns in the night sky. Moments after take-off, however, the formation began to collapse. Dozens of drones lost altitude and spiralled out of control, some bursting into flames before hitting the ground.

@mikechinavlog Liuyang River Fireworks Show on National Day 🎆🇨🇳 An unexpected moment happened when some drone fireworks fell into the crowd, causing a wildfire — but thanks to the quick response, it was extinguished in just over a minute. 🔥👏 #LiuyangRiver #FireworksShow #NationalDayChina #chinacelebration ♬ original sound - Mike China Vlog

Spectators screamed and scattered for safety as pieces of burning debris fell nearby. The malfunction lasted less than two minutes but left many in shock. Multiple videos posted online captured different angles of the dramatic moment as the drones veered off course and crashed to the ground.

Viral Videos Capture the Chaos

Clips of the failed drone show quickly spread across Chinese and international social media, garnering millions of views. In one video, spectators can be heard gasping as the colourful formations disintegrate mid-air. Another clip shows a compilation of people's recordings as glowing drones hurtle towards the ground, trailing sparks.

@aynthti Hundreds of drones in China's Hunan province suddenly malfunctioned mid-performance during a fireworks show, sending sparks and even a few drones falling toward the crowd. Families ran for cover as the dazzling display turned into panic. Authorities are investigating the cause — thankfully, no serious injuries reported #drone #usa #viral #fyp #china ♬ aura.mp3 - slowed - SLVSHY & DJ ZYRONIX

On Weibo, hashtags such as #LiuyangDroneIncident and #DroneShowFailed began trending overnight, with users questioning the event organisers and sharing slow-motion replays of the crash. Many expressed disbelief that such a large-scale malfunction could occur during a public performance.

Experts Point to Possible Technical Failures

While the cause of the failure remains under investigation, experts say several factors may have contributed to the incident. Technical specialists noted that large drone formations rely on GPS signals and precise communication links between hundreds of units. Any interference, signal loss, or software glitch can cause drones to lose synchronisation.

Others suggested that poor calibration, battery malfunction, or overcrowded airspace could have triggered the cascade of errors. The Liuyang municipal government has not yet issued a detailed statement, but is believed to be reviewing safety protocols and equipment used by the event organisers.

Drone safety analysts pointed out that such incidents are rare but can occur when flight systems are not properly tested before live shows. They emphasised that most commercial drone displays in China follow strict regulations on flight paths and altitude limits.

China's Growing Drone Show Industry

Drone light shows have become a popular attraction in China, often replacing traditional fireworks due to environmental and safety concerns. Cities such as Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Beijing have hosted massive displays featuring thousands of synchronised drones forming intricate designs and animations in the night sky.

China's drone show industry has grown rapidly in recent years, with companies competing to create larger and more complex aerial performances. The Liuyang incident, however, highlights the potential risks of large-scale coordination failures. Analysts say the event may prompt organisers to strengthen technical checks and review safety measures before future shows.