Francisco Paulino arrested
Massachusetts state Representative Francisco Paulino has been indicted on federal fraud charges for allegedly stealing pandemic relief funds to finance property acquisitions Screenshot From @ConstitustionX / X

Federal authorities arrested Massachusetts state Representative Francisco Paulino on Wednesday morning, charging the Democrat with pandemic relief fraud and money laundering totalling hundreds of thousands of dollars between April 2020 and December 2021, ahead of his arraignment in Boston.

The lawmaker, who represents the 16th Essex District encompassing Lawrence and Methuen, is now the second local official in the region to face federal fraud charges in recent weeks.

The lawmaker allegedly manipulated federal crisis programmes to funnel hundreds of thousands of dollars into private real estate ventures and local campaign coffers between April 2020 and December 2021.

Paulino is the second local official to be charged this month, following a separate financial probe. Lawrence Mayor Brian DePeña was taken into federal custody on 14 August and formally indicted this Wednesday for an alleged COVID-19 relief fraud operation involving more than £1.2 million (over $1.5 million).

The dual indictments have focused attention on political leadership throughout the Merrimack Valley region.

Pandemic Fraud Allegations Against Massachusetts Democrat Rep

United States Attorney Leah B. Foley unsealed the 22-page indictment against Paulino during a morning press briefing.

She said the case was the result of a joint investigation involving federal agents and financial crime specialists.

The indictment was returned by a federal grand jury sitting in Boston earlier this month.

According to federal court records, the representative faces eleven federal counts, including eight counts of wire fraud alongside three counts of unlawful monetary transactions.

The latter charges function as federal money laundering statutes, designed to penalise the movement of criminally derived cash. Prosecutors allege that Paulino, a self-described tax lawyer and business consultant, used his own commercial tax preparation firm, Madison Tax, to execute the deceptions.

In one accusation, he purportedly submitted a fraudulent application for Pandemic Unemployment Assistance using the stolen identity of a 77-year-old relative. The older family member had no knowledge of the filing, yet the application successfully generated £35,328 ($44,160) in federal payouts.

Those funds bypassed the relative entirely. Court filings state that most of the money was routed into a personal bank account controlled by Paulino. Filings outline how he subsequently used funds from that account to cover private loan obligations, campaign transfers and real estate payments.

How Prosecutors Say the Rep Used a Donut Shop in the Scheme

The ongoing federal inquiry also scrutinised a secondary corporate entity owned by Paulino, known legally in state filings as Jackson Enterprise. Described in court documents as a fast-food cafe operating in Lawrence, the company opened its physical doors as a Heav'nly Donuts franchise in August 2020.

Despite the business generating no revenue prior to its late-summer launch, Paulino applied for a Small Business Administration relief loan in June 2020, two months before the shop opened.

On the federal application, he claimed that the enterprise had generated £341,404 ($426,755) in gross revenue during the previous calendar year. That figure allowed him to secure £109,360 ($136,700) in taxpayer-funded assistance intended for struggling businesses.

Financial investigators tracked this tranche of federal money to a real estate purchase in Lawrence, according to the indictment.

Paulino has not publicly addressed the allegations, and his legislative office had not responded to press enquiries for comment following the announcement.