esports
Credit: Изображения пользователя Yaroslav Astakhov on Canva

Esports is no longer a niche hobby or underground trend. Today, more than 600 million people worldwide either play or watch competitive gaming, and industry revenues are approaching the $2 billion mark.

What was once dismissed as entertainment for teenagers in basements has evolved into a global entertainment industry—one that rivals traditional sports in reach, engagement, and economic power.

This dramatic rise is fuelled by two key forces: technological innovation and cultural evolution. Streaming platforms like Twitch, YouTube, and Kick have removed barriers to entry and created real-time global audiences. Meanwhile, improved infrastructure - from 5G connectivity to virtual reality—has made online tournaments as immersive and emotionally charged as live sporting events.

But beyond tech, it's culture that's really pushed esports into the spotlight. For a generation raised on digital content, gaming is more than a pastime - it's a language, a lifestyle, and in many cases, a career path. Esports tournaments have become public arenas for identity, self-expression, and even national pride.

This new era of competitive gaming is no longer speculative. It's established, powerful, and growing at a pace that puts legacy media on notice.

A key driver behind this shift from subculture to mass phenomenon is the changing media landscape. Esports broadcasts regularly outperform traditional sports on digital platforms. In games like Counter-Strike 2, League of Legends, or Valorant, championship finals pull in tens of millions of live viewers from across the globe.

Top esports teams now operate as digital brands with a huge global reach and ever-growing, passionate and dedicated fanbases.

From Twitch to Universities: How Esports Became a Global Ecosystem

As esports grows in scale, it's no longer confined to online platforms or niche communities. The industry has become a multi-layered ecosystem, blending entertainment, education, business, and cultural relevance. Competitive gaming has moved off the bedroom screen and into mainstream arenas, university campuses, and even national development strategies.

This July, Riyadh will host the Esports World Cup, featuring an opening ceremony led by musician and OpTic Gaming co-owner Post Malone. This crossover moment highlights how global tournaments now resemble music festivals or media spectacles - drawing sponsors, creators, and fans from across industries.

It's a remarkable example of how the global esports scene is now merging with pop culture.

Key growth indicators in 2025:

  • 151 countries are now members of the International Esports Federation (IESF)
  • Streaming platforms like Twitch, YouTube, and Kick routinely outperform legacy broadcasters in viewer numbers
  • Red Bull, BMW, Coca-Cola, and other global brands are investing in teams and tournament infrastructure
  • Collegiate esports programs are expanding rapidly, especially in the U.S., South Korea, and the UK
  • Educational certifications, such as BTECs and diplomas in esports management, are gaining recognition

The integration of esports into formal education is particularly noteworthy. Leading universities now offer degrees and specialisations in areas like game development, team management, and broadcast production, reflecting the need for structured pathways into the industry. These programs include business, branding, and strategy—essential for navigating the esports market.

Expanding the Map

Esports growth has extended well beyond the West and East Asia. In 2025, major international tournaments are scheduled to take place in:

  • Saudi Arabia (Esports World Cup)
  • Serbia and Romania (new European hosts for regional leagues)
  • Brazil (home to rising LATAM esports organisations)

Even previously underrepresented regions like Africa, Central Asia, and parts of Latin America are building national federations and entering the competitive space. This geographic expansion is part of what makes esports unique among global industries: its low entry barrier and high scalability allow any digitally connected region to participate.

This momentum reflects a wider cultural shift. Esports has become a core part of youth engagement, digital infrastructure, and national brand development.

Ukraine's Rise: Digital Infrastructure Meets National Strategy

Nowhere is the intersection of esports, national policy, and digital identity more visible than in Ukraine. Long known for its tech talent and startup culture, the country has embraced esports not just as a pastime, but as a symbol of resilience and innovation. It's rapidly positioning itself as a regional leader in digital sports.

Ukraine's rise in the global esports industry is tied directly to government recognition and investment. In recent years, esports has been woven into national digital policy, helping drive education, tourism, and even soft power influence.

Key milestones in Ukrainian esports:

  • September 2020 - Esports is officially recognised as a sport by the Ukrainian government
  • July 2021 - The Ukrainian Esports Federation (UESF) is granted national status
  • Kyiv Major 2017 - Hosted by Ukraine's own Starladder, this Dota 2 event featured a $3 million prize pool and remains the most iconic esports event in Eastern Europe
  • Post-2021 - Ukraine begins attracting international tournaments and investing in streaming rights and infrastructure

Unlike many nations, Ukraine's esports policy isn't just symbolic. It includes support for local leagues, content studios, and broadcast partnerships that help sustain an entire ecosystem. This focus has enabled Ukraine to become a regional hub, with Kyiv often mentioned in the same breath as Seoul, Berlin, and Texas when discussing esports capitals.

Crucially, this growth has happened under challenging conditions. Even amid wider geopolitical and economic struggles, esports has remained a bright spot in Ukraine's digital economy—driving youth engagement, showcasing local talent, and attracting international partnerships.

The success of teams like NAVI (Natus Vincere) is a reflection of this broader infrastructure. Ukraine's esports surge isn't an accident - it's a result of deliberate national investment, grassroots energy, and a clear vision for the future.

Scene Leaders: The Organisations Defining Global Esports

At the top level of global competition, there are a few major players that define the direction of the industry. These elite organisations combine in-game success with savvy branding, international appeal, and full-scale media empires.

Here's a closer look at the most influential names shaping the competitive gaming landscape in 2025.

NAVI - Ukraine's Counter-Strike Titans

Natus Vincere (NAVI) is one of the most successful esports teams and a recognised symbol of Ukrainian esports excellence and global ambition. In March 2024, NAVI made history by winning the PGL Major Copenhagen, becoming the first-ever world champions in Counter-Strike 2.

Key stats and milestones:

  • $21.7 million+ in total prize earnings
  • First team in CS history to cross $10 million in one discipline
  • Winner of PGL Major Copenhagen 2024
  • Owned by Maxim Krippa, now also the head of the Ukrainian Esports Federation

Under Krippa's leadership, NAVI has evolved into a full-scale media and content empire. Their affiliated production studio, Maincast, holds up to 95% of Ukrainian-language broadcast rights for major esports events and is preparing to launch two dedicated sports TV channels.

NAVI's influence goes beyond tournaments - they are central to Ukraine's esports identity, attracting sponsors, producing content, and developing young talent in a way that mirrors top football clubs.

Team Vitality - Tactical Dominance from Europe

France-based Team Vitality has emerged as one of the top esports teams in 2025, dominating titles across multiple games, with Counter-Strike 2 as their crown jewel. Led by veteran apEX and superstar AWPer ZywOo, the team secured their seventh consecutive title at the BLAST.tv Austin Major.

What sets Vitality apart:

  • Consistent top-tier finishes across global tournaments
  • A tactical playstyle that blends experience with mechanical firepower
  • A brand identity rooted in discipline, development, and European excellence

Their esports dominance spans continents—from Seoul to Texas—and their success is backed by high-level sponsorships and investment in infrastructure, including a performance centre and esports academy.

FaZe Clan - America's High-Risk, High-Reward Giant

No team encapsulates the fusion of esports, pop culture, and commerce quite like FaZe Clan. Based in the United States, FaZe is both a competitive force and a lifestyle brand, known for its massive reach, engaging creative content, and influencer-driven marketing model.

FaZe in numbers:

  • $70 million in revenue in 2022
  • $53.2 million net loss, sparking internal restructuring
  • Finalists at the PGL Major Copenhagen 2024, narrowly losing to NAVI
  • Former board member: Snoop Dogg

FaZe's story is emblematic of the American esports business model: go big on branding, media, and hype—but face growing pains when the numbers don't stack up. Their recent pivot includes a renewed focus on competitive integrity, more sustainable partnerships, and diversifying beyond traditional esports.

Despite challenges, FaZe remains one of the most recognisable names in the industry, with a fanbase and reach that few esports teams can match.

Conclusion: Esports Enters Its Global Phase

Esports has become a serious global industry—strategic, competitive, and commercially significant. From NAVI's rise and Ukraine's investment in digital infrastructure to FaZe Clan's evolving business and Vitality's consistent tournament success, key players are shaping what comes next for competitive gaming.

With streaming platforms expanding, prize pools growing, and more nations supporting the industry, the momentum shows no sign of slowing down. Internationally recognised cities like Kyiv, Austin, Berlin, and Seoul have become established centres of esports development, drawing the biggest talent and major investment from around the world.

The rise of esports signals a broader transformation across entertainment, technology and global culture, driven by the organisations now shaping the future of digital competition. Increasingly, the industry is redefining how we compete, connect and create across digital platforms.

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About the author: Ryan Allan is a Barcelona-based freelance editor and content writer who specialises in sports betting content, esports, and digital media.