Joe Biden
Biden Clone Theory surfaces in Epstein files release Joe Biden Instagram Account

Freshly released US Department of Justice files have reignited a familiar strain of online conspiracy: the baseless claim that former President Joe Biden was killed in 2019 and replaced by a clone. The allegation appears in emails contained within a sprawling release of more than three million pages under the Epstein Files Transparency Act. Officials have cautioned that the material includes unsubstantiated third-party submissions and should not be treated as verified evidence.

Although experts swiftly dismissed the theory as nonsense, the so-called Biden clone claim has resurfaced repeatedly in recent years, including after being amplified by Donald Trump in 2025. Fact-checkers stress that there is no evidence to support it, yet the narrative continues to circulate in certain online communities.

The Allegations in Detail

The specific documents encompass emails forwarded to an FBI agent in April 2021 from a redacted source, purporting to come from a disgruntled associate. Labelled with codes EFTA00173266 to EFTA00173273, the messages from 'Charles' are laced with expletives and wild assertions about quantum technologies and hidden tribunals.

They insist the authentic Biden was executed and supplanted by an actor in a mask or a cloned entity, citing alleged mask slips as proof. No concrete evidence backs this, and the DOJ has made clear that the release is raw and unendorsed. Such theories have lingered online since Biden's 2020 campaign, often linked to supposed inconsistencies in his public appearances or speech patterns.

Some point to moments where Biden appeared disoriented, fuelling baseless speculation about body doubles. An Instagram post from verified account Roya News English drew attention to this, embedding a link to the DOJ file and emphasising the lack of verification. Hardly a surprise in an era of deepfakes, these claims blend old rumours with new document dumps.

Background to the Epstein Files

The Epstein Files Transparency Act, enacted in 2024, compelled the Justice Department to disclose unredacted files from investigations into Jeffrey Epstein, who died by suicide in 2019 amid sex trafficking charges. The most recent batch, made public on 31 January 2026, includes communications Epstein had with prominent individuals shortly before his death, alongside thousands of videos and photos.

However, the Act has faced backlash for including peripheral, unvetted submissions like the Biden claim, leading Democrats to question if sensitive materials are being withheld. Over 600,000 documents were online by release day, with millions more pending. This transparency push stems from persistent rumours of elite cover-ups since Epstein's arrest, including unproven links to political figures.

In a related vein, President Trump in June 2025 reposted a Truth Social message alleging Biden's 2020 execution and robotic replacement, amplifying the narrative to millions. The theory, which originated in fringe corners, gained traction through social media shares, illustrating how high-profile endorsements can sustain misinformation.

Debunking and Public Response

Fact-checkers have thoroughly debunked the Biden clone theory, with sites like Snopes and Politifact highlighting its reliance on manipulated videos and photos. Government officials reiterate that no evidence supports such claims, and social media firms have applied warning labels to related posts.

Nonetheless, the theory thrives in niche online groups, where adherents dissect public footage for 'clues'. Media coverage, such as from NBC News, criticised Trump's 2025 share as baseless, noting it fits a pattern of promoting fringe ideas. Experts warn that such narratives erode trust in institutions.

The DOJ has not commented further on the specific allegation, but the episode highlights ongoing issues with misinformation in large-scale document releases. The Biden clone theory persists as a curious footnote in the broader Epstein saga, illustrating how unverified claims can gain traction online.