'AI Agents Are Still Like Hungover College Interns:' Mark Cuban Counters AI-Related Layoff Forecasts
Mark Cuban argues that AI is not yet capable of replacing human intelligence.

Leading US firms have begun downsizing their workforces amid rapid AI deployment and integration across sectors, fueling predictions of massive layoffs in the near term. Many of these reductions are concentrated in technology and administrative roles, analysts noted. However, Mark Cuban believes that AI is far from reaching human intelligence, and that layoff predictions are unlikely to materialise.
He recently responded on X to a clip from the All-In podcast, in which investors Jason Calacanis and Social Capital founder Chamath Palihapitiya discussed the real-world costs of using AI agents. In some cases, AI agents cost over $300 per day, or more than $100,000 annually.
Palihapitiya disclosed that the overheads had compelled him to re-evaluate budgets for top developers, warning, 'I'll run out of money.' Cuban said that this economic landscape represents the 'smartest counter' to forecasts suggesting that AI will replace a large proportion of the workforce over time.
Humans Understand the Outcomes of Actions Better
Cuban explained that AI systems may be technically capable of performing a range of tasks, but companies must demonstrate that the economics of deploying them justify replacing human workers, especially in critical decision-making areas.
He questioned whether the price outweighs the value humans provide. 'Humans have a far greater capacity to know the outcomes of their actions. Agents, and LLMs as well, never do,' Cuban wrote.
Cuban also highlighted the gap in real-world judgment. For example, a child pushing a cup from a chair learns from the event, but AI systems lack that contextual awareness. 'Agents can tell you the sippy cup will fall, but they have no idea of the context and what will happen next,' Cuban argued.
He further criticised the inconsistencies in current AI systems, noting that agents often 'space out' and cannot recognise why or when mistakes occur. 'Agents are still like college interns who come in hungover, make mistakes, and do not take responsibility for them,' Cuban stated.
AI Leaders Share Diverging Views of Layoffs
Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei recently said AI could affect 50% of entry-level jobs, suggesting it could perform most roles in 'much less than five years.' While major AI-related downsizing has yet to materialise, companies are using it to justify redundancies, a practice often referred to as 'AI washing.'
Meanwhile, OpenAI's Sam Altman warned that the world could be only a 'couple of years away' from superintelligence, capable of replacing CEOs, including himself. 'I don't know what the exact percentage is, but there's some AI washing, where people are blaming AI for layoffs that they would otherwise make, and then there's some real displacement by AI of different kinds of jobs,' he said at a recent AI summit in India.
However, analysts at Oxford Economics noted that companies 'don't appear to be replacing workers with AI on a significant scale,' though some minor automation has begun in routine administrative tasks.
Overall, Cuban believes companies must consider qualitative factors and productivity metrics before replacing human workers with AI. 'Are there qualitative issues like morale, morality, whatever, that can't be quantified, that need to go into the decision?' he concluded.
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