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ICE officers deployed at major US airports as TSA staffing shortages cause long queues and security concerns across key cities. Victor Freitas : Pexels

Armed Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents moved into the terminals of at least 14 major US airports, following an emergency directive from President Donald Trump.

The unprecedented deployment aims to counter a collapse in airport security operations caused by a 36-day partial government shutdown. With the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) currently unfunded, thousands of Transportation Security Administration (TSA) officers have been forced to work without pay, leading to mass sick-outs and hundreds of resignations.

For passengers, the impact has been immediate. Long queues, missed flights, and growing uncertainty have begun to define travel across several major hubs. Officials insist the move is a temporary measure aimed at restoring order at security checkpoints.

Why TSA Is Struggling

The crisis stems from a prolonged government funding dispute that has left thousands of TSA workers unpaid. Although many continue to report for duty, absenteeism has risen sharply. At several airports, security lines stretched far beyond normal waiting areas. Some travellers reported standing in queues for three or even four hours.

Airport authorities have struggled to keep operations moving. With fewer staff available, checkpoints slowed dramatically, creating ripple effects across airline schedules. The Department of Homeland Security confirmed that hundreds of ICE officers would be temporarily assigned to airports most affected by the disruption. Officials argue that these agents are already federally funded and available to assist until the staffing situation stabilises.

Airports Likely To See Ice Deployment

Authorities have not released a definitive list of airports receiving ICE support. Security officials say revealing exact locations could create operational risks.

However, reports from government sources and major news outlets indicate that deployments are already underway or expected in several cities. The Newark Liberty International Airport was among the first locations where ICE officers were spotted early Monday morning. Other airports identified in internal documents and local reporting include:

  • John F. Kennedy International Airport
  • LaGuardia Airport
  • Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport
  • George Bush Intercontinental Airport
  • Philadelphia International Airport
  • O'Hare International Airport

Additional deployments have also been mentioned in airports serving New Orleans and Phoenix. Many of these hubs have reported some of the longest queues in the country in recent days.

Officials Say Plan Is Still Evolving

Border adviser Tom Homan described the operation as a work in progress. According to him, the first priority is airports where passengers have faced extreme waiting times. In some cases, queues have stretched to within a few feet of parking areas, particularly at Houston terminals.

The aim, officials say, is straightforward. Immigration officers will assist with crowd management and operational support to help reduce bottlenecks at checkpoints. President Trump expressed confidence in the decision, saying ICE would perform the job effectively while the TSA stabilises its workforce.

'Whether AI Can Replace Trained Screeners'

Not everyone agrees with the strategy. Labour representatives warn that immigration officers are not trained in aviation security procedures.

Everett Kelley, who leads the union representing many federal workers, has raised concerns about the approach. He argues that TSA officers undergo months of specialised training to identify weapons, explosives and other threats that might pass unnoticed by untrained personnel. Screening passengers is a complex process that requires constant recertification and hands-on practice.

From this perspective, critics say the ICE deployment may help with crowd control but cannot fully replace professional airport security staff.

Travellers Caught in Middle

For passengers, the political debate matters less than the practical consequences. Many travellers simply want security lines to move faster.

Airports across the country remain on alert as authorities monitor staffing levels and wait times. Officials say additional deployments could follow if conditions worsen. For now, the sight of immigration agents inside airport terminals has become another reminder of how fragile travel systems can be when political disputes reach the frontline of everyday life.