US Immigration Court Orders Deportation of Five-Year-Old Liam Ramos and Family Detained by ICE in January
Judge denies asylum claim, orders family's removal to Ecuador

An immigration judge has ordered the deportation of five-year-old Liam Conejo Ramos and his family from the United States, two months after the boy's detention by ICE agents in Minnesota first sparked global outrage.
The ruling by Judge John Burns denies the Ecuadorian family's asylum claim and directs their removal to Ecuador. The case has become a symbol of the human impact of such measures, with the Liam Conejo Ramos deportation now under appeal.
The Detention that Captured Global Attention
Liam, a kindergarten student in the suburb of Columbia Heights near Minneapolis, and his father Adrian Conejo Arias were detained on 20 January during a sweep in Minneapolis. Agents took them to a family detention centre in Texas, where they remained for 11 days before a federal judge ordered their release, citing the need to protect the child's well-being.
Images of the five-year-old wearing a bunny hat and carrying a Spider-Man backpack as he was led away by masked federal officers spread rapidly online and across international media. The photograph became a defining image of the enforcement operation in Minnesota.
The family had arrived from Ecuador several years earlier and had been following all legal procedures for their asylum application, which was still pending at the time of the arrest. Liam's mother and teenage brother were not taken into custody but are part of the family unit facing the same order.
A federal district judge in Minnesota intervened swiftly, criticising aspects of the detention process and ensuring the pair could return home to resume their lives while the case continued. The incident occurred as part of broader immigration enforcement actions in the state.
Judge Issues Deportation Order after Asylum Denial
This week the immigration court delivered its verdict, terminating the family's asylum proceedings after determining the claims did not satisfy the legal requirements for protection. The decision by Judge John Burns, issued on 18 March, gives the family 30 days to file an appeal with the Board of Immigration Appeals. Lawyers for the family have already submitted the paperwork and are preparing to argue for a full hearing on the merits of their claim from Ecuador.
'We're just gravely disappointed in the judge's misguided decision,' said Danielle Molliver, the lead attorney. 'We're committed to the family and we'll fight the appeal, obviously, the best that we can'. She noted that the process could take months or even years to resolve, although the government is likely to seek a faster timeline.
The Columbia Heights Public Schools district, where Liam attends classes, issued a statement describing the development as heartbreaking and offering support to the family during this difficult period.
Reactions from Politicians and Campaigners
Minnesota congresswoman Ilhan Omar took to X to voice her disapproval, posting: 'Outrageous. Stripping Liam Conejo Ramos and his family of asylum is beyond cruel and indefensible. This decision must be overturned. Shame.'
The case continues to fuel discussion about the balance between enforcement and humanitarian considerations in US immigration law. As of 20 March, Liam remains in school and the family is staying together in their Minnesota home while the appeal moves forward. The ruling has prompted fresh calls for a review of expedited immigration procedures involving minors.
The Liam Conejo Ramos deportation order has thrust the young boy and his relatives back into the spotlight, with supporters hoping the Board of Immigration Appeals will grant them another chance to make their case. For now, their future in the United States hangs in the balance amid the ongoing legal battle.
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